| Welcome
to a new edition of the ACNR and thanks to everyone that has returned
their reader questionnaires and the hundreds of you who have visited
the web-site. It is good to know that the journal is popular and
being read, both in the UK and internationally.
In this issue we have two contrasting review articles. John Scadding
presents a beautiful account of the common problem of neuropathic
pain, based on his extensive experience and knowledge of the literature.
This article helpfully updates us on the new and emerging concepts
in this field, including helpful definitions - so that you should
no longer diagnose reflex sympathetic dystrophy but a complex regional
pain syndrome (CRPS). Indeed this article explores the pathophysiological
mechanism underlying the genesis of pain syndromes and then gives
an extremely helpful summary of what is known and not known about
therapies for this difficult group of conditions. This is a really
helpful practical guide, based on sound scientific principle. This
is nicely complemented by one of our reviews on the use of opiates
in neuropathic pain.
The
second review article is by Professor Patrick Maxwell and Dr Peter
Hill on the very rare von-Hippel-Lindau disease. Slightly unusually
for ACNR, the authors are renal physicians; their article is helpful
in updating us on this syndrome and its aetiology. In this last
respect insights from the gene product causing this disease on the
cellular response to hypoxia has wide-reaching implications to biology
in general including neuroscience - including for example the genesis
of dopaminergic neurons from stem cells (see e.g. Studer L et al
(2000) J Neurosci. 20(19):7377-83). Thus both these major articles
bridge science and medicine, in a way that is the hallmark of this
journal.
We
embark on a new management topic in this issue, with David Burn
giving us the benefit of his expertise on the approach to a patient
with a movement disorder. This will be the first in a series of
articles exploring different aspects of this complex field, and
will hopefully provide a practical and informed account of the recognition,
aetiology and therapeutic options for a range of movement disorders
(in a similar fashion to that which we have done previously for
epilepsy and muscle disease)
We
also have a very exciting rehabilitation topic - Dasher; a novel
way of communication. This new device has great potential, and is
a reminder of the impact that modern technology can have on the
development of better therapies for patients with disability. The
article by the inventor of the system, David MacKay, invites you
to have a go via the web site (it’s free) and then feedback
your comments.
Brain
McNamara continues his neurophysiological voyage, this time targeting
the ulnar nerve. This has the usual Brian common sense approach
and is very helpful in distinguishing the site of lesion in this
commonly affected nerve.
We
also have two historical articles in this issue of ACNR. Andrew
Larner takes a different perspective on the work of Edward "smallpox"
Jenner and John Pearce guides through an extensive literature on
altered awareness in his article on Dreamy States.
So
there it is, another issue, which we hope you enjoy and continue
to support - but remember we are always keen to hear about suggestions
for changes and topics, so don’t just sit there and complain:
let us know!!
Roger
Barker
AdvancesinCNR@aol.com
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